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| Richard Sims |
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Spinnerbaits: Ultimate Bass Catchers
by: Richard Sims
There are few lures that anglers use that they can have confidence
using in almost any conditions or waterways. One of these lures is the
spinnerbait. Over the years it has evolved into perhaps the most versatile
bass catcher there is out there. When spinnerbaits started out, they were
basically long wired, single colorado (round) bladed baits that were meant
for muddy water. These days, there are so many variations that they can
be used just about anywhere, anytime. By varying the blades a little, you
can adjust from crystal clear water to pea soup in seconds and still pull
hefty bass out. Well now I'm going to teach you everything I know about
these versatile bass catching machines.
The Different Styles
As you probably know, there are several different
styles of spinnerbaits on today's tackle market. The first style I will
talk about is the long wired version. This is best suited for heavy vegetation
as the longer wire helps it glide through weeds much better. Most spinnerbaits
are short wired on the market. Short wired spinnerbaits are your basic,
all-purpose types and can be used for just about anything! The wire itself
can be made of aluminum, steel, titanium or even tungsten. Personally,
I prefer titanium spinnerbaits as they never require tuning. I have tested
many different types of titanium baits and Terminator's line just comes
out on top. All-around they are the best detailed, durable and innovative
spinnerbaits that I have seen.
The wire is not the only thing to think about when selecting spinnerbaits. Blades are also an incredibly important part of spinnerbaiting... debatably the MOST important part. Willow blades, Colorado blades, Indiana blades and recently Oklahoma and Wide Willow blades are just some of the blade choices there are for spinnerbaits. Each has a specific purpose. Willow blades are long, slender and are shaped like a willow leaf. They give off the maximum amount of flash, but offer less vibration. Colorado blades are wide and circular, and give off lots of vibration, yet, to compromise, have less flash than the willow blade. Indiana blades are a cross between willow and colorado and have almost an egg shaped appearance to them. Obviously they give off an even mix of flash/vibration. Terminator's innovation has been the Oklahoma blade. This is, in my opinion, a better cross between willow/colrado blades because of it's unique shape. I have had a LOT of success with the Oklahoma blade this past year. Other companies offer "wide willow" or
other variations that are basically attempts at the Oklahoma blade, but none
compare. Blade colors are basically gold and silver. I'll get into when to
use each later on in this article.
Other important components of the spinnerbait
are the head and the hook. The head weight will define how fast the lure
sinks, and perhaps what depth it runs at. It will also change how you cast.
As with any lure, it is important to have a strong, sticky sharp hook on
your bait. Another part of spinnerbaits is trailers, or trailer hooks. You
can use anything as a trailer on a spinnerbait, as it basically just gives
the bait a bit more bulk and allows it to stay more bouyant. Trailer hooks
are used when fish are short-striking the bait and you need that extra little
bit to hook and land them.
When & Where To Use Spinnerbaits Seasonally
I have very little experience with winter fishing
as in my area the lakes ice-over during that time. But I can basically
cover where to throw spinnerbaits during all of the other seasons.
Spring
Since bass are moving into shallow areas to spawn
and looking for warm water, you spinnerbaits as a search bait. Some people
say that spinnerbaits are the best pattern in the springtime. For the most
part, you'll want to slow-roll spinnerbaits at this time. This means letting
the bait sink to the bottom, and then reeling it in just fast enough to
turn the blades. Use it around spawning coves and on drop-offs in the area.
All spawning areas will have deep water access nearby, so try slow rolling
it in the deeper water as well. A good technique for suspended fish (as
they tend to do at post-spawn) is to find the general depth the bass are
holding at with the depth finder. After doing this and making a rough estimation,
cast your bait out and let it sink all the way to the bottom, counting
the seconds it takes to get there in your head. Then you can use the amount
of seconds as mental depth markers and reel the bait in at the general
depth where you want it to be.
Summer
In the summertime, bass are usually in two places: 1) Deep structure areas, 2) shallow, heavy cover. Smallmouth for the most part will be in deep areas, as will largemouth. Spinnerbaits are great baits to use at deep structure areas. Use the "countdown" technique mentioned above to keep the bait at the bass' level during those hot days. Sometimes in the early morning, afternoon or on overcast/rainy days you can reel the bait in near the surface and pick up some active bass. This is especially true for smallmouth, but largemouth will do the same. When spinnerbaiting shallow areas, remember that bass aren't going to move far to hit your bait. Be as quiet as possible with casts and try to be accurate at the same time. Flipping and pitching spinnerbaits can do well during the summer. A favourite technique of mine is a stop & go
retrieve with tandem spinnerbaits alongside docks in the summer for big
largemouth.
Fall
In my opinion, this is the best time of year
to use a spinnerbait. Bass are feeding on shad and other baitfish heavily,
so if a lure that resembles one goes past their face, they will more than
likely take a heavy swipe at it. The best part is how hard they fight at
this time of year! This is another good time for slow rolling. Remember
that you have to work areas really thoroughly in the fall. If your bait
is a foot or more away from the bass' face, he may not even look at it.
Being stealthy is of less importance since fish are usually schooled near
the bottom and are ready to eat anything that is near them. I prefer white
spinnerbaits with silver blades for the most part at this time of year,
since they resemble shad very well.
Techniques
The techniques associated with spinnerbaiting
vary. I'll try to cover as many as I can for you.
Ripping
This is as simple as ever. Basically for this
technique you will want a bait with either a single willow or a double
willow blade arrangement, and a short wire. What you do is cast the bait
out to your desired area (usually as far as you can cast it), and then
reel it in as fast as possible while still keeping the spinnerbait running
properly. I guess this is a good time to mention that if your spinnerbait
isn't running upright, it's running improperly. If it's a titanium wire,
you are reeling too fast or too slow. If it's a different material wire,
you will need to tune it. Just bend the wire in the direction that the
spinnerbait is leaning to. Eventually it will run properly. To avoid this
problem, use titanium spinnerbaits.
Slow Rolling
This is the exact opposite of ripping. Reel the
bait in as slowly as possible, while still keeping the blades turning and
the bait running upright. If the blades are having trouble turning at the
start, give it a little jerk, then begin your slow retrieve. Single colorado
bladed baits are good for slow rolling near the surface.
Stop & Go
This is as simple as the name states. While reeling in the bait at your
desired speed, use jerking motions with your rod, then pick up slack
after jerking. Do not reel while jerking the rod. It will make your bait "stutter" during
the retrieve and will make for good reaction strikes. I have found this especially
deadly on pike, and on bigger bass. It gives the appearance of a dyeing baitfish,
which can often trigger strikes from bass that would not hit a normal straight
retrieve spinnerbait. If you have a trailer on the spinnerbait, it will add
even more action because the trailer and skirt will thrive and pulsate around,
adding a more "live" feel to the bait.
Equipment
This can vary depending on the size of bait that you're throwing. Generally,
for baits heavier than 1/2 ounce, I like a medium-heavy action 6'6" baitcasting
rod coupled with a medium action baitcasting reel, spooled with 14-20lb test
monofilament. For baits lighter than that, a 6' medium or medium-light baitcasting
rod coupled with a medium-light action baitcasting reel and 10-14lb test
monofilament does the trick nicely. For micro spinnerbaits (i.e. Terminator
Tiny-T's), a 4 & a half to 5' ultra light rod teamed with an ultra
light reel and 4-6lb mono does the trick nicely. This is a good setup
for panfish
and smaller bass, but never underestimate it's effects on larger bass!
Overall
As you can see, spinnerbaits are possibly the most versatile, effective
bass catching lures there are on the market. With all the different styles,
combinations and colors you can really be set all year round with a bass
catching bait. Never underestimate these baits as they have won tournaments
from coast to coast in the United States and Canada. If you haven't used
spinnerbaits yet.. do so! I have certainly benefitted from these baits
several times this year and I'm sure you will too. Enjoy yourselves out
there, stay safe and catch a trophy! Tight Lines!
Richard Sims
Founder - Team Xtreme -
http://clix.to/bigbass
You can contact me anytime by e-mailing me at owf_2002@hotmail.com, or
you can visit my personal site
http://www.geocities.com/bbrsims
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